Meiji prints
Special effects: silver metallic pigments on the second fan in the background.
The text in this print*) contains an introduction to the Edo no Nishiki album and its table of contents. In the introduction publisher Akiyama Buemon explains his reasons for publishing this album. The sixth column from the right of the text mentions the name of the designer of the prints in this album:
Character | Reading | Meaning | Translation |
池 | ike | pond | |
田 | ta | ricefield | |
輝 | kagaya(ku) | shine | |
方 | kata | person | Ikeda Terukata |
The ninth column from the right contains the following yojijukugo (four character compound):
Character | Reading | Meaning | Translation |
温 | on | warm | |
故 | ko | the late | |
知 | chi | wisdom | |
新 | shin | new | To learn from the past |
One of the reasons for publishing this album was thus “to discover new things by studying the past”, or “to learn from the past”.
Publisher’s firm name in left most column of the text:
Character | Reading | Meaning | Translation |
滑 | kotsu | slide | |
稽 | kei | think | |
堂 | dō | temple | Kokkeidō |
主 | shu | chief | |
人 | jin | person | proprietor |
Followed by a red seal with the publisher’s name:
Character | Reading | Meaning | Translation |
あ | a | ||
き | ki | ||
や | ya | ||
万 | man | ten thousand | Akiyama |
Red seals with the names of the printer and carver in the left bottom of the front fan in this print:
Character | Reading | Meaning | Translation |
印 | in | stamp | |
刷 | satsu | Printer: | |
山 | yama | mountain | |
田 | ta | rice field | Yamada |
彫 | ho(ru) | carve | |
匠 | shō | artisan | Carver: |
宗 | mune | religion | |
岡 | oka | hill | Muneoka |
The full name of the carver is Muneoka Shinkichi (1862-1929).
References
Provenance: Second-hand bookstore Sugimoto Ryoedo in Osaka.
*) With many thanks to Naoko and Shinji Ōba for helping me with the translation of the text in this print.